| Square Tilt | |
|---|---|
| Artist | Joel Perlman |
| Year | 1983 |
| Medium | Steel sculpture |
| Location | Austin, Texas, United States |
Square Tilt is an outdoor 1983 steel sculpture by American artist Joel Perlman, installed on the University of Texas at Austin campus in Austin, Texas, United States. The work is owned by the Metropolitan Museum of Art.[1][2] The Metropolitan Museum of Art also has a maquette for Square Tilt in its collection.[3]
See also
References
- "Maquette for "Square Tilt"". Metropolitan Museum of Art. Archived from the original on September 4, 2018. Retrieved September 3, 2018.
External links
- "Square Tilt". Public Art Archive.
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Square_Tilt
Dekulakization (Russian: раскулачивание, raskulachivanie; Ukrainian: розкуркулення, rozkurkulennia) was the Soviet campaign of political repressions, including arrests, deportations, or executions of millions of kulaks (prosperous peasants) and their families. Redistribution of farmland started in 1917 and lasted until 1933, but was most active in the 1929–1932 period of the first five-year plan. To facilitate the expropriations of farmland, the Soviet government announced the "liquidation of the kulaks as a class" on 27 December 1929, portraying kulaks as class enemies of the Soviet Union.
More than 1.8 million peasants were deported in 1930–1931.[3][4][5] The campaign had the stated purpose of fighting counter-revolution and of building socialism in the countryside. This policy, carried out simultaneously with collectivization in the Soviet Union, effectively brought all agriculture and all the labourers in Soviet Russia under state control.
| Dekulakization | |
|---|---|
| Part of Collectivization in the Soviet Union | |
 A parade under the banners "We will liquidate the kulaks as a class" and "All to the struggle against the wreckers of agriculture" | |
| Location | Soviet Union |
| Date | 1917–1933, official dekulakization campaign began in 1929 |
Attack type | Mass murder, deportation, starvation |
| Deaths | 390,000 or 530,000–600,000[1] to 5,000,000[2] |
| Perpetrators | Secret police of the Soviet Union |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dekulakization
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