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Wednesday, September 1, 2021

08-31-2021-2233 - mobilome is the entire set of mobile genetic elements in a genome virophages virophage mobil exon xon xion transposable plasmid prophage difference genome

The mobilome is the entire set of mobile genetic elements in a genome. Mobilomes are found in eukaryotes,[1]prokaryotes,[2] and viruses.[3] The compositions of mobilomes differ among lineages of life, with transposable elements being the major mobile elements in eukaryotes, and plasmids and prophages being the major types in prokaryotes.[4] Virophages contribute to the viral mobilome.[5] 

(A) Transposable elements are flanked by inverted tandem repeats(TIRs). (B) Transposases cleave the transposable element at the TIRs. The free transposable element inserts into another part of the genome.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mobilome

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