A typical Khrushchyovka in Moscow
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Housing_in_Russia
The House of the Government of the Russian Federation
Дом Правительства Российской Федерации
The building in 2016
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/White_House_(Moscow)
Mariinsky Palace on Saint Isaac's Square was the seat of the State Council in the 20th century.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/State_Council_(Russian_Empire)
A brezhnevka is a concrete apartment building that was built in the Soviet Union from 1960-1980 under the leadership of Leonid Brezhnev, after whom the building type is named.[1] The brezhnevka was preceded by the Khrushchevka.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brezhnevka
A khrushchevka (Russian: хрущёвка, tr. khrushchëvka, IPA: [xrʊˈɕːɵfkə]), also known by the derogatory nickname khrushchoba (Russian: хрущоба, tr. khrushchoba, lit. 'khru-slum', pronounced khroo-sho-buh), is a type of low-cost, concrete-paneled or brick three- to five-storied apartment building which was developed in the Soviet Union during the early 1960s, during the time its namesake Nikita Khrushchev directed the Soviet government.[1] Khrushchevkas are sometimes compared to the Japanese danchi,[2] similar (often government-sponsored) housing projects from the same period, which by some accounts were directly inspired by them.[2] Preceding this type of housing, the majority of the Soviet housing stock was of low-rise communal apartments.
An updated high rise version, the brezhnevka, was built in the 1970s and 1980s and included many upgrades including larger apartments (particularly, larger kitchens), elevators, and garbage disposals. This was then followed by what is known unofficially as the novostroika, meaning "new construction,". The novostroika retain the panel-house style used in the Soviet Union, but are taller, have 21st century amenities, parking, more colorful and decorative themes, and are built over a much larger area. These, however, are not government-built, instead they are built by private contractors on behalf of local governments. An example of this is Kudrovo in Leningrad Oblast, Russia
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Khrushchevka
Moscow
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Khrushchevka#/media/File:%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BE%D0%BD,_%D0%A5%D1%80%D1%83%D1%89%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BA%D0%B8_-_panoramio.jpg
Five-storey panel Khrushchev I-464А series house in Moscow
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Khrushchevka#/media/File:%D0%A5%D1%80%D1%83%D1%89%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B8_I-464%D0%90_%D0%B2_%D0%AE%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC_%D0%91%D1%83%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE.png
See also
- Urban planning in communist countries
- Panelák and Sídlisko (Czech Republic and Slovakia)
- Plattenbau (Germany)
- Panelház (Hungary)
- Million Programme (Sweden)
- Ugsarmal bair (Mongolia)
- Affordable housing
- Public housing
- Subsidized housing
- Housing estate
- Brutalism
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Khrushchevka
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Khrushchevka
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vernacular_architecture
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Classical_architecture
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Architecture_of_the_United_States
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Contemporary_architecture
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Church_architecture_in_England
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Empire_State_Building
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/White_House,_Bishkek
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/White_City_(Tel_Aviv)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black-and-white_Revival_architecture
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_architectural_styles
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neoclassical_architecture
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/White_House_(plantation)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Longos_Mansion
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Salutation,_Sandwich
Reynolds-Morris House | |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reynolds-Morris_House
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/St_John%27s,_Smith_Square
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minaret
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Executive_Office_Building
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yakhch%C4%81l
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poundbury
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