09-27-2021-1912 - weak interaction weak nuclear force

 In nuclear physics and particle physics, the weak interaction, which is also often called the weak force or weak nuclear force, is one of the four known fundamental interactions, with the others being electromagnetism, the strong interaction, and gravitation. It is the mechanism of interaction between subatomic particles that is responsible for the radioactive decay of atoms. The weak interaction participates in nuclear fission, and the theory describing its behaviour and effects is sometimes called quantum flavourdynamics(QFD). However, the term QFD is rarely used, because the weak force is better understood by electroweak theory (EWT).^[1]

The effective range of the weak force is limited to subatomic distances, and is less than the diameter of a proton.^[2]

The radioactive beta decay is due to the weak interaction, which transforms a neutron into a proton, an electron, and an electron antineutrino.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Weak_interaction